在感染性眼科疾病的诊疗过程中，商品化眼用制剂尚未能完全满足临床治疗需求，在治疗一些现有眼用制剂未能满足治疗需求的感染性眼病时，需要采用临时配制的滴眼液来进行治疗。由于目前国内尚无临时配制滴眼液的规范或者标准，广东省药学会眼科药学专家委员会组织相关专家讨论，制定了治疗感染性眼部疾病临时配制滴眼液专家共识，以提升临床所需临配制剂的可及性，供国内从事临时配制滴眼液相关工作的同行借鉴。

Commercial eye drops fail to fully meet the therapeutic requirements for infectious ocular diseases. When treating certain infectious ocular diseases where existing ophthalmic preparations are inadequate, extemporaneously prepared eye drops become necessary. Given the absence of regulations or standards for extemporaneously prepared eye drops in China, the Ophthalmic Pharmacy Expert Committee of the Guangdong Pharmaceutical Association organized relevant experts relevant experts to establish a standard for the extemporaneous preparation of eye drops after rigorous discussions. This initiative aims to enhance the accessibility of extemporaneously prepared eye drops and provide reference for ophthalmologists, pharmacy workers, and users of ophthalmic extemporaneously preparations.

抗菌药物临床应用的分级管理是抗菌药物管理的核心策略。眼局部应用抗菌药物是感染性眼病最常用的治疗方式，但目前尚未有针对眼局部应用的抗菌药物分级管理规定。为规范眼局部抗菌药物的管理，进一步落实抗菌药物临床应用分级管理制度，促进抗菌药物临床合理使用，有效遏制细菌耐药，保障医疗质量和医疗安全，广东省药学会眼科药学专家委员会组织相关专家以各省抗菌药物分级管理规定为基础，经过认真讨论建立本共识，将眼科应用的眼局部抗菌药物进行分级管理，供相关医疗机构参考。

The graded management of antibacterial drugs is a core strategy within the framework of Antibacterial stewardship. The topical ocular application of antibacterial drugs represents the most prevalent treatment approach for infectious eye diseases. However, at present, there are no specific regulations governing the graded management of antibacterial drugs administered via topical ocular routes. To standardize the management of topical ocular antibacterial drugs, further enforce the graded management system for the clinical use of antibacterial drugs, encourage the rational clinical application of these drugs, effectively curb bacterial resistance, and ensure both medical quality and safety, the Ophthalmology Pharmacy Expert Committee of the Guangdong Provincial Pharmacists Association Pharmaceutical Association organized relevant experts to establish this consensus based on existing provincial regulations for the graded management of antibacterial drugs after rigorous discussions. This consensus sets forth a standard graded management framework for topical ocular antibacterial drugs in ophthalmology.