目的：开发眼科供应室质量管理追溯系统的实时回收、科室签收功能模块，实现消毒供应中心无纸化办公，提高工作效率。方法：通过构建眼科消毒供应中心质量管理追溯系统的实时回收、科室签收功能模块，消毒供应中心工作人员使用个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)与临床科室人员进行面对面的器械回收清点和下送物品的清点签收，通过实施该模块等数据信息进行前后比较以评价其应用效果。结果：通过使用PDA对眼科器械进行实时回收、物品签收，回收器械物品清点记录的差错率由原来的3.32%下降到0.51%，实施前后因物品数目、名称等不符发生纠纷例数由原来的14.39%下降到1.56%。结论：该模块实现了无纸化办公，提高了回收、下送物品的精准性，提高了工作效率；减少了与临床科室的纠纷，提高了临床科室对消毒供应中心的满意度。
Objective: To develop the function module of real-time recovery counting and department receipt signing of the quality management traceability system of the ophthalmic supply room, realize the paperless office of the disinfection supply center, and improve the work efficiency. Methods: Eye disinfection supply center is built with quality management traceability system of real-time collection, department to sign for function module,counting supply room staff use personal digital assistants (PDAs) and clinical departments personnel under the face-to-face equipment recycling counted and send goods receipt, counting of implementation process control,reducing disputes. Results: By using PDA to collect and count the ophthalmic instruments in real time and sign for the receipt of the articles, the accuracy of the recovery and delivery of the articles was improved, the disputes between the supply room and the clinical department caused by the difference in the quantity of the recovered and delivery of the articles were solved, and the paperless management was realized. Conclusion: The module realizes paperless office and improves work efficiency. It reduces the disputes with the clinical departments and improves the satisfaction of the clinical departments with the supply department.
目的：探讨以岗位需求为导向的培训模式在眼科手术室护士上岗前消毒供应专科专项培训中的应用效果。方法：手术室上岗前护士共44名，按随机分配原则，其中23名为实验组，另外21名为对照组。实验组以医院消毒供应中心三大行业标准和医院消毒技术规范为理论依据，以手术室护理岗位需求为目标，制定针对性培训内容，采用多方式培训方法，在消毒供应中心培训3个月考核合格后调入手术室。对照组直接调入手术室工作。采用手术室带教老师对新上岗护士满意度调查作为评价指标。结果：23名学员的理论知识考核、技术操作考核全部合格，小讲课顺利完成。手术室带教老师对实验组的满意度明显高于对照组。结论：建立以岗位需求为导向的眼科手术室护士消毒供应专科培训模式，有助于提高新上岗的手术室护士工作适应性，并提升手术室护士对专科器械的管理能力。
Objective: To explore the application effect of job demand-oriented training model in specialized training of sterile supplying for nurses in the ophthalmic operation room. Methods: A total of 44 nurses who would work in the operating room were randomly divided into the experimental group (n=23) and control group (n=21). Based on the three industrial standards of Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) and the technical specifications of disinfection in hospital, and targeting the job requirements of operating room nursing, the experimental group formulates specific training contents and adopts various training methods. The experimental group was transferred to the operating room after being trained in CSSD for 3 months and passing the examination. The control group was transferred directly to the operating room. The degree of satisfaction from the teachers of operating room to new nurses was used as the evaluation index. Results: All the 23 students passed the examination of theoretical knowledge and technical operation, and the small lectures were completed successfully. The degree of satisfaction from teachers in operating room to trainees was obviously higher than that of untrained nurses. Conclusion: The establishment of job demand-oriented training model in specialized training of sterile supplying for nurses in ophthalmic operation room is helpful to improve the work adaptability of the newly-hired nurses in the operation room. It also helps the nurses in the operation room to enhance the management ability on the specialized instruments.
目的：探讨品管圈活动提升眼科带螺母器械清洗质量的效果。方法：中山大学中山眼科中心珠江新城院区自2020年8月1日到2020年9月3 0日消毒供应中心处理的眼科带螺母器械(以量规为例)共2 076件，8月31日前为对照组，按常规清洗流程处理；9月1日后为实验组，成立品管圈小组，针对器械结构制定相应清洗流程。结果：实验组的清洗合格率为98.7%，对照组的清洗合格率为93.4%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论：实施品管圈活动可提升眼科带螺母器械的清洗质量。
Objective: To explore the effect of quality control circle activity on improving the cleaning quality of ophthalmic equipment with nuts. Methods: The object of the study was 2 076 pieces of ophthalmic equipment with nuts (taking gauge as an example) used from August 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020 in the central sterile supply department of the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center of Sun Yat-sen University in Zhujiang New Town. The equipment used before August 31 was set as the control group and was dealt with common cleaning process. The equipment used after September 1 was set as experimental group and the quality control circle group was set up to develop corresponding cleaning procedures for the instrument structure. Results: The qualified rate of cleaning in the experimental group was 98.7%, and that in the control group was 93.4%. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). Conclusion: Quality control circle activity can improve the cleaning quality of ophthalmic equipment with nuts.
目的：探讨品管圈活动提升眼科带螺母器械清洗质量的效果。方法：中山大学中山眼科中心珠江新城院区自2020年8月1日到2020年9月30日消毒供应中心处理的眼科带螺母器械(以量规为例)共2 076件，8月31日前为对照组，按常规清洗流程处理；9月1日后为实验组，成立品管圈小组，针对器械结构制定相应清洗流程。结果：实验组的清洗合格率为98.7%，对照组的清洗合格率为93.4%，差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论：实施品管圈活动可提升眼科带螺母器械的清洗质量。
Objective: To explore the effect of quality control circle activity on improving the cleaning quality of ophthalmic equipment with nuts. Methods: The object of the study was 2 076 pieces of ophthalmic equipment with nuts (taking gauge as an example) used from August 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020 in the central sterile supply department of the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center of Sun Yat-sen University in Zhujiang New Town. The equipment used before August 31 was set as the control group and was dealt with common cleaning process. The equipment used after September 1 was set as experimental group and the quality control circle group was set up to develop corresponding cleaning procedures for the instrument structure. Results: The qualified rate of cleaning in the experimental group was 98.7%, and that in the control group was 93.4%. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). Conclusion: Quality control circle activity can improve the cleaning quality of ophthalmic equipment with nuts.
