眼底影像专栏

一站式玻璃体腔注药中心成立前后效果评价

The evaluation of the effects before and after the establishment of a one-stop intravitreal injection center

:252-260
 
目的:探讨一站式玻璃体腔注药中心成立前后不同管理模式下的成效,分析其对患者就医时间和就医体验的影响。方法:采用回顾性临床研究。选择2023年1月—2024年3月在汕头大学·香港中文大学联 合汕头国际眼科中心接受玻璃体腔注药的2955例患者纳入研究。将2023年1月—2023年8月玻璃体腔注 药中心成立前接受玻璃体腔注药的1399例患者作为对照组;2023年9月—2024年3月玻璃体腔注药中心成立后接受玻璃体腔注药的1556例患者作为观察组。对照组采用常规日间手术流程,观察组成立一 站式玻璃体腔注药中心,优化诊疗和护理服务流程。通过使用问卷调查比较两组患者就医期间从预约手术、手术当天到术后复查各节点的等待时间、健康教育知晓率、患者满意度及不良事件发生率的差异。结果:问卷调查结果显示,对照组、观察组患者间预约等待手术时间分别为(3.93±2.98) d、 (1.34±2.38) d,手术时间分别为(2.53±2.11) min、(1.93±1.82) min,在院时间分别为(313.62±184.96) min、(85.43±34.14) min,术后复查耗时分别为(45.92±48.44) min、(25.82±16.21) min,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001);患者的总体健康教育知晓率成立前后分别为(95.50%、98.70%),差异有统计学意义 (χ2 =16.09,P<0.001);患者满意度调查结果显示,各项就医体验选项“非常满意”的占比成立后比 成立前明显提高。结论:一站式玻璃体腔注药中心护理模式简化了就医流程,极大地减少了患者就医期 间从预约手术、手术当天到术后复查各节点的等待时间、可显著提升工作效率,明显改善患者整体就 医体验。

To explore the application effects of different nursing models before and after the establishment of a one-stop intravitreal injection center, and to analyze their impact on patient's medical time and experience. Methods: A retrospective clinical study was conducted. From January 2023 to March 2024, 2955 patients who received anti-VEGF drug treatment at the Shantou International Eye Center, a joint initiative of Shantou University and the Chinese University of Hong Kong, were included in the study. The 1399 patients who received anti-VEGF drug treatment before the establishment of the intravitreal injection center from January 2023 to August 2023 were set as the control group; the 1556 patients who received anti-VEGF drug treatment after the establishment of the intravitreal injection center from September 2023 to March 2024 were set as the observation group. The control group followed the routine day surgery process, while the observation group established a one-stop intravitreal injection center to optimize the diagnosis, treatment, and nursing service process. A questionnaire survey was used to compare the differences in waiting time at various points from appointment to surgery, on the day of surgery, and postoperative review, health education awareness rate, patient satisfaction, and adverse event rate between the two groups. Results: The questionnaire survey showed that the waiting time for surgery between the control group and the observation group was (3.93±2.98) d, (1.34±2.38) d, respectively, the surgery time was (2.53±2.11) min, (1.93±1.82) mi, the in-hospital time was (313.62±184.96 min, 85.43±34.14) min, and the postoperative review time was (45.92±48.44) min, (25.82±16.21) min, with all differences being statistically significant (P <0.001); the overall health education awareness rate before and after the establishment was (95.50%, 98.70%), with a significant difference (P <0.001, χ2=16.09); the patient satisfaction survey showed that the proportion of "very satisfied" in various medical experience options was significantly higher after the establishment than before. Conclusions: The one-stop intravitreal injection center nursing model has simplified the medical process, greatly reducing the waiting time at various points from appointment to surgery, on the day of surgery, and postoperative review, significantly improving work efficiency, and significantly improving the overall medical experience of patients.

论著

耳穴压豆预防眼底荧光血管造影胃肠反应的效果观察

Efficacy of auricular points plaster therapy on preventing gastrointestinal reaction caused by fundus fluorescein angiography

:144-148
 
目的:探讨耳穴压豆疗法预防眼底荧光血管造影(fluorescence fundus angiography,FFA)胃肠反应的效果。方法:选取2019年10月至2020年4月在汕头大学·香港中文大学联合汕头国际眼科中心特殊检查科行眼底荧光素血管造影检查的患者583例,实验组298例,对照组285例。对照组在检查前予常规护理措施。试验组检查前在对照组的基础上实施耳穴压豆疗法。比较两组受检者在检查期间的胃肠道反应情况及配合度和舒适度的区别。结果:试验组胃肠道反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。配合度得分试验组为(2.87±0.35)分,对照组为(2.96±0.19)分,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。舒适度得分试验组为(3.93±0.70)分,对照组为(3.91±0.56)分,两组差异无统计学意义(P=0.122)。结论:耳穴压豆疗法可以降低FFA检查胃肠道反应发生率,疗效安全可靠,操作简便易行,另外,耳穴压豆方法不会造成患者检查时舒适度下降,有助于患者顺利安全完成检查。
Objective: To explore the prevention efficacy of auricular points plaster therapy on gastrointestinal reaction caused by fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Methods: We selected 583 patients who underwent fundus fluorescein angiography in the special examination department of our hospital from October 2019 to April 2020, and divided these patients into experimental group (n=298) and control group (n=285). The control group was given routine nursing measures before the examination. The experimental group was treated with auricular points plaster therapy on the basis routine nursing measures before the examination. The gastrointestinal reactions, degree of patient compliance and comfortableness during the examination were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence of gastrointestinal reaction in the experimental group was lower than that of control group (P<0.05). The score of patient compliance degree was 2.87±0.35 in the experimental group and 2.96±0.19 in the control group, and there was a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.001). Degree of comfortableness was 3.93±0.70 in the experimental group and 3.91±0.56 in the control group. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P=0.122). Conclusion: Auricular points plaster therapy can reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal reaction caused by fundus fluorescein angiography, which is safe and reliable, easy to operate. In addition, the auricular points plaster therapy will not affect patient’s comfortness during examination, and will comply the patients to the examnination smoothly. is helpful for patients to complete the examination comfortably and safely
论著

耳穴压豆预防眼底荧光血管造影胃肠反应的效果观察

Efficacy of auricular points plaster therapy on preventing gastrointestinal reaction caused by fundus fluorescein angiography

:144-148
 
目的:探讨耳穴压豆疗法预防眼底荧光血管造影(fluorescence fundus angiography,FFA)胃肠反应的效果。方法:选取2019年10月至2020年4月在汕头大学·香港中文大学联合汕头国际眼科中心特殊检查科行眼底荧光素血管造影检查的患者583例,试验组298例,对照组285例。对照组在检查前予常规护理措施。试验组检查前在对照组的基础上实施耳穴压豆疗法。比较两组受检者在检查期间的胃肠道反应情况及配合度和舒适度的区别。结果:试验组胃肠道反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。配合度得分试验组为(2.87±0.35)分,对照组为(2.96±0.19)分,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。舒适度得分试验组为(3.93±0.70)分,对照组为(3.91±0.56)分,两组差异无统计学意义(P=0.122)。结论:耳穴压豆疗法可以降低FFA检查胃肠道反应发生率,疗效安全可靠,操作简便易行,另外,耳穴压豆方法不会造成患者检查时舒适度下降,有助于患者顺利安全完成检查。
Objective: To explore the prevention efficacy of auricular points plaster therapy on gastrointestinal reaction caused by fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA). Methods: We selected 583 patients who underwent fundus fluorescein angiography in the special examination department of our hospital from October 2019 to April 2020, and divided these patients into experimental group (n=298) and control group (n=285). The control group was given routine nursing measures before the examination. The experimental group was treated with auricular points plaster therapy on the basis routine nursing measures before the examination. The gastrointestinal reactions, degree of patient compliance and comfortableness during the examination were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence of gastrointestinal reaction in the experimental group was lower than that of control group (P<0.05). The score of patient compliance degree was 2.87±0.35 in the experimental group and 2.96±0.19 in the control group, and there was a significant difference between the two groups (P<0.001). Degree of comfortableness was 3.93±0.70 in the experimental group and 3.91±0.56 in the control group. There was no significant difference between the two groups (P=0.122). Conclusion: Auricular points plaster therapy can reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal reaction caused by fundus fluorescein angiography, which is safe and reliable, easy to operate. In addition, the auricular points plaster therapy will not affect patient’s comfortness during examination, and will comply the patients to the examnination smoothly.
其他期刊
  • 眼科学报

    主管:中华人民共和国教育部
    主办:中山大学
    承办:中山大学中山眼科中心
    主编:林浩添
    主管:中华人民共和国教育部
    主办:中山大学
    浏览
  • Eye Science

    主管:中华人民共和国教育部
    主办:中山大学
    承办:中山大学中山眼科中心
    主编:林浩添
    主管:中华人民共和国教育部
    主办:中山大学
    浏览
推荐阅读
出版者信息