论著

基于信息化和Teach-back法构建眼科日间手术健康教育模式

Construction of health education model for ophthalmic day surgery based on information-oriented means and Teach-back method

:550-557
 
目的:构建、实施并评价眼科日间手术健康教育模式的有效性。方法:依托信息化手段和Teach-back法,构建眼科日间手术健康教育模式。选取2020年1月至2021年5月中山大学中山眼科中心日间手术患者177例为研究对象,采用历史对照研究法,对照组97例,观察组80例。对照组予常规健康宣教,观察组予基于信息化和Teach-back法的健康教育模式,比较2组患者健康教育知识掌握情况和围手术期护理满意度。结果:观察组健康教育知识自评得分和实际掌握程度得分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05);2组患者体位护理知识得分和护理工作满意度得分之间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:构建基于信息化和Teach-back法的健康教育模式可以提高眼科日间手术患者健康教育知识掌握度,但对于患者体位护理知识掌握程度和护理工作满意度方面的影响还需要进一步研究。
Objective: To construct, implement and evaluate the effectiveness of the health education model for ophthalmic day surgery. Methods: The health education model for ophthalmic day surgery was constructed relying on information-oriented means and Teach-back method. A total of 177 patients with day surgery in Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center from January 2020 to May 2021 were selected as the research subjects and divided into a control group (n=97) and an intervention group (n=80) by historical comparative study. The intervention group was carried out with the health education model based on information-oriented means and Teach-back method, while the control group received the routine health education. The health education knowledge and perioperative nursing satisfaction were compared between the 2 groups. Results: The scores of self-evaluation and nurse evaluation for health education knowledge in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in body position nursing knowledge score and nursing satisfaction score between the 2 groups (P>0.05). Conclusion: The health education model based on information oriented means and Teach-back method can improve the health education knowledge level of patients with ophthalmic day care surgery. In the meanwhile, further studies will be needed to explore the effects on patients in body position nursing knowledge and nursing satisfaction.
其他期刊
  • 眼科学报

    主管:中华人民共和国教育部
    主办:中山大学
    承办:中山大学中山眼科中心
    主编:林浩添
    主管:中华人民共和国教育部
    主办:中山大学
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  • Eye Science

    主管:中华人民共和国教育部
    主办:中山大学
    承办:中山大学中山眼科中心
    主编:林浩添
    主管:中华人民共和国教育部
    主办:中山大学
    浏览
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