目的:探讨白内障小切口非超声乳化术向超声乳化术转型中的技术转变。
方法:对 2009 年 4 月 - 2009 年 12 月“光明工程”中白内障超声乳化手术转型期 193 例 193 眼的情况进行回顾性分析,同期行小切口非超声乳化吸除术患者 43 例 48 眼作对照。
结果:对照组术后第 1 日裸眼视力大于或等于 0.5 的比例高于治疗组(P < 0.05),术后第 1 周、 第 1 个月裸眼视力大于或等于 0.5 及术后第 1 个月最佳矫正视力大于或等于 0.5 的比例,两组比较差异无统计学意义(均 P > 0.05)。对照组术后主要并发症比率均低于治疗组(均 P < 0.05)。
结论:小切口非超声乳化术向超声乳化术转型中,由于技术差异较大,发生后囊破裂和角膜内皮水肿的几率较高,转型此手术要有熟练的显微手术基础、处理并发症的能力和一定的设备条件。
Purpose: To investigate the clinical outcome during the conversion from small incision sutureless cataract surgery (SICS) to phacoemulsification cataract surgery (phaco).
Methods: During the conversion period from SICS to phaco, 241 cataract cases were assigned to SICS and phaco surgery procedures. The intraoperative complications and early postoperative outcomes were assessed.
Results: The 1st day visual acuity outcome (VA 0.5 or better) was lower in the phaco group (P < 0.05); however, the visual acuity outcomes were no longer statistically different at 1 week and 1 month visits (P > 0.05 for each visit). Among 193 cases operated in the phaco group, 51 cases (26.4%) developed corneal edema at the 1 day visit, 13 cases (6.7%) had posterior capsular rupture, 5 cases (2.6%) had zonular rupture, and 5 cases (2.6%) failed to implant IOL. These rates were higher than those found in the SICS group.
Conclusion: The outcome of phaco cataract surgery is comparable with SICS during this conversion period. Techniques that the surgeons may pay attention to are also discussed.
目的:该课题通过对纳入患者进行术前艾森克人格问卷调查及性别、年龄、文化程度、收入水平等 资料收集,与白内障术后1天、1月、3月的视觉满意度进行Logistic有序回归分析术后视觉满意度与人格特质等因素的关联性,以期以期探究患者植入非球面型人工晶体后视觉满意度与人格特质的关联,同时也可根据艾森克人格问卷评分对患者的预后视觉满意度进行必要术前告知沟通,降低术后预期值,提高视觉满意度,减少纠纷。方法:按照纳入标准筛选出年龄在40~84岁的112名患者,其中男性65例,女性47例。术前记录性别、年龄、收入水平及文化程度及森克人格问卷简式量表中国版(Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revise Short Scale,EPQ-RSC)调查结果。由经验丰富的同一术者进行手术,随访并记录术后1天、1月、3月的视觉满意度。对视觉满意度进行描述性统计分析,并以不同人格特质(E、P、N、L量表所得T分)、年龄、性别、文化程度、收入水平作自变量,以视觉满意度(术后1天、1月、3月)作因变量用SPSS19做logistic有序回归分析。并将有统计学关联的因子不同组别 的视觉满意度行Kruskal Wallis分析(H检验)看组间是否存在统计学差异,若存在,再进行两两秩和检验予以比较。结果:术后1天、1月、3月总视觉满意度分别为90.18%、82.41%、90.18%。Logistic回归分析得出:术后1天,男性患者,属中间型E类人格的患者视觉满意度较高。术后1月,年龄在40~49岁, 属中间型E类人格,患者视觉满意度较高。术后3月,年龄在40~49岁,属中间型E类人格,患者视觉满意度较高。相关因素行H检验后只有E量表的P<0.05,存在统计学意义,对E组内的不同分组行两两 秩和检验后得出多组间存在统计学差异,典型外向型E类人格视觉满意度最高,中间型视觉满意度次之,倾向内、外向型E类人格视觉满意度均偏低,且倾向内向型视觉满意度最低。结论:白内障患者超声乳化术后1天、1月、3月的总体视觉满意度间存显著差异,术后1天视觉满意度较高,术后1月略有下降,而术后3月视觉满意度提高。术后3月不同E量表表型的视觉满意度间存在统计学差异。
目的:该课题通过对纳入患者进行术前艾森克人格问卷调查及性别、年龄、文化程度、收入水平等 资料收集,与白内障术后1天、1月、3月的视觉满意度进行Logistic有序回归分析术后视觉满意度与人格特质等因素的关联性,以期以期探究患者植入非球面型人工晶体后视觉满意度与人格特质的关联,同时也可根据艾森克人格问卷评分对患者的预后视觉满意度进行必要术前告知沟通,降低术后预期值,提高视觉满意度,减少纠纷。方法:按照纳入标准筛选出年龄在40~84岁的112名患者,其中男性65例,女性47例。术前记录性别、年龄、收入水平及文化程度及森克人格问卷简式量表中国版(Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revise Short Scale,EPQ-RSC)调查结果。由经验丰富的同一术者进行手术,随访并记录术后1天、1月、3月的视觉满意度。对视觉满意度进行描述性统计分析,并以不同人格特质(E、P、N、L量表所得T分)、年龄、性别、文化程度、收入水平作自变量,以视觉满意度(术后1天、1月、3月)作因变量用SPSS19做logistic有序回归分析。并将有统计学关联的因子不同组别 的视觉满意度行Kruskal Wallis分析(H检验)看组间是否存在统计学差异,若存在,再进行两两秩和检验予以比较。结果:术后1天、1月、3月总视觉满意度分别为90.18%、82.41%、90.18%。Logistic回归分析得出:术后1天,男性患者,属中间型E类人格的患者视觉满意度较高。术后1月,年龄在40~49岁, 属中间型E类人格,患者视觉满意度较高。术后3月,年龄在40~49岁,属中间型E类人格,患者视觉满意度较高。相关因素行H检验后只有E量表的P<0.05,存在统计学意义,对E组内的不同分组行两两 秩和检验后得出多组间存在统计学差异,典型外向型E类人格视觉满意度最高,中间型视觉满意度次之,倾向内、外向型E类人格视觉满意度均偏低,且倾向内向型视觉满意度最低。结论:白内障患者超声乳化术后1天、1月、3月的总体视觉满意度间存显著差异,术后1天视觉满意度较高,术后1月略有下降,而术后3月视觉满意度提高。术后3月不同E量表表型的视觉满意度间存在统计学差异。
目的: 分析高度近视眼行白内障摘除及后房型人工晶状体植入术后并发裂孔源性视网膜脱离的发生率、相关危险因素及临床特点。方法 : 回顾性分析高度近视眼行白内障摘除及后房型人工晶状体植入术患者 146 例(232 只眼) 。裂孔源性视网膜脱离在术后随访的3年时间发生。所有眼均进行了详细的眼科检查, 包括: 最佳矫正视力、眼底检查、A 超眼轴长度测量。结果: 15 只眼发生裂孔源性视网膜脱离(6.4%) , 均需行玻璃体视网膜手术进行视网膜复位。从白内障手术到发生视网膜脱离的平均时间为10 ± 9 个月(0.5~32 个月) 。视网膜脱离经手术治疗后视力为手动 /10 cm~0.06, 12 只眼(80%) 最终视力低于白内障术前。术中后囊膜破裂与术后视网膜脱离的发生显著相关 (P < 0.01) , 60%(9/15) 的视网膜脱离患者术中发生了后囊膜破裂。结论: 高度近视眼白内障术后并发裂孔源性视网膜脱离的发生率为 6.4%, 其预后差。术中发生后囊膜破裂患者术后发生视网膜脱离的危险性更高, 对术中后囊膜破裂患者需密切随访。
Aim: To analyze the clinical characteristics, incidence and risk of retinal detachment (RD) after cataract surgery and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in high myopic patients.Methods:The medical records of 146 high myopic patients (232 eyes) who underwent cataract surgery and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation were studied retrospectively. The development of RD was followed up over a 3-year period, and its characteristics were determined. All of the eyes received a comprehensive ophthal-mological examination, including best-corrected visual acuity measurements, a dilated fundus examination and axial length measured by A-scan ultrasonography.Results: RD developed in 15 eyes of 15 patients. All the 15 eyes needed vitreo-retinal surgery. The mean interval between cataract surgery and the development of RD was 10 ± 9 months (range 0.5~32 months) . The visual results of the eyes after anatomical successful vitreo-retinal surgery ranged from finger count /10 cm to 0.06. 80% (12/15) of the eyes had a worse vision after the surgery than that before cataract surgery. Posterior capsular tear were associated significantly with RD (P < 0.01). Approximately 60%( 9/15) of retinal detachment was attributable to posterior capsule tear during cataract surgery.Conclusion: Incidence of RD in high myopic patients after cataract surgery was 6.4%. RD was the potentially serious complication and tended to develop more frequently in eyes with posterior capsular rupture during cataract surgery. It is crucial to examine retinal status after cataract surgery and to have a close follow-up to prevent retinal complications, especially for patients with posterior capsular disruption.
前段巨眼(anterior megalophthalmos, AM)是一种罕见的双侧非进展性先天性眼前段扩大疾病,表现为大角膜、角膜厚度正常或轻中度变薄、前房明显加深、睫状环扩大和悬韧带松弛。早期症状可仅表现为角膜散光和屈光不正等,并发性白内障和晶状体脱位是AM患者视力下降的主要原因。眼前段解剖结构的异常使AM患者的白内障手术具有很大的挑战性。首先,极端前房深度引起的有效晶状体位置(ELP)预测误差及公式选择不当是导致其术后较大屈光误差的主要原因;其次,悬韧带松弛易导致晶状体脱位、后囊膜破裂和玻璃体脱出等术中并发症的发生;由于超大囊袋及悬韧带松弛,人工晶状体(IOL)偏心甚至脱位也是术后常见的并发症。因此,需根据患者悬韧带情况、晶状体混浊程度采取合适的手术方式及谨慎选择IOL的类型。采用手法小切口晶状体囊外摘除术,可避免超声乳化的高灌注压对悬韧带的进一步损伤,增加手术的安全性;植入光学面及襻宽大的IOL术后具有较好的稳定性;新公式如Barrett Universal Ⅱ、Kane和EVO等公式具有较好的屈光预测准确性。然而,目前关于AM患者的白内障手术治疗报道仍属于个案报道,未来还需要更大样本量的临床研究进一步证实。
前段巨眼(anterior megalophthalmos, AM)是一种罕见的双侧非进展性先天性眼前段扩大疾病,表现为大角膜、角膜厚度正常或轻中度变薄、前房明显加深、睫状环扩大和悬韧带松弛。早期症状可仅表现为角膜散光和屈光不正等,并发性白内障和晶状体脱位是AM患者视力下降的主要原因。眼前段解剖结构的异常使AM患者的白内障手术具有很大的挑战性。首先,极端前房深度引起的有效晶状体位置(ELP)预测误差及公式选择不当是导致其术后较大屈光误差的主要原因;其次,悬韧带松弛易导致晶状体脱位、后囊膜破裂和玻璃体脱出等术中并发症的发生;由于超大囊袋及悬韧带松弛,人工晶状体(IOL)偏心甚至脱位也是术后常见的并发症。因此,需根据患者悬韧带情况、晶状体混浊程度采取合适的手术方式及谨慎选择IOL的类型。采用手法小切口晶状体囊外摘除术,可避免超声乳化的高灌注压对悬韧带的进一步损伤,增加手术的安全性;植入光学面及襻宽大的IOL术后具有较好的稳定性;新公式如Barrett Universal Ⅱ、Kane和EVO等公式具有较好的屈光预测准确性。然而,目前关于AM患者的白内障手术治疗报道仍属于个案报道,未来还需要更大样本量的临床研究进一步证实。
目的:探讨县级基层医院白内障患者术前焦虑情况,以便改善护理流程。方法:本研究为回顾性研究,收集河源光明眼科医院2017年1至9月2 182例行白内障复明手术患者的术前焦虑视觉模拟量表(The Anxiety Visual Analogue Scale,VAS-A)评分及阿姆斯特丹术前焦虑与信息需求表(Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale,APAIS)评分,采用t检验和Spearman相关性检验进行术前焦虑情况分析。结果:2 182例白内障手术患者VAS-A焦虑评分为4.74±1.93,APAIS焦虑评分为6.46±1.66,男性患者术前焦虑程度低于女性患者,患者术前焦虑程度与年龄呈低度负相关。结论:两种术前焦虑评分均能反映患者术前焦虑程度,可根据其对麻醉或手术信息需求度的不同选择相应的护理对策,以缓解患者术前焦虑,改善护理质量。
Objective: To investigate the preoperative anxiety in patients with cataract in a township hospital. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on preoperative anxiety of 2 182 patients with cataract according to the Anxiety Visual Analogue Scale (VAS-A) and Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) from Jan 1, 2017 to Sep 30, 2017 in Heyuan Guangming Eye Hospital. Student’s t-test and Spearman correlation were used to evaluate the preoperative anxiety. Results: The score of preoperative anxiety was 4.74±1.93 with the VAS-A and was 6.46±1.66 with the APAIS. The preoperative anxiety in male was lower than that in female, and the degree of the preoperative anxiety was negatively correlated with age. Conclusion:The preoperative anxiety of patients with cataract can be properly evaluated using either the VAS-A or the APAIS.The nursing care should be adjusted corresponding to patients’ different needs of the information about anesthesia and surgery in order to alleviate the preoperative anxiety and improve the nursing care.
先天性白内障是严重影响婴幼儿视功能的疾病。随着白内障手术和人工晶状体植入手术技术的发展,先天性白内障患者术后多可获得高质量的视觉康复。然而,如何更好防治手术相关的不良事件和并发症、先天性白内障伴随的其他眼部发育不良疾病的治疗以及形觉剥夺性弱视的治疗,仍然是先天性白内障手术后需要重视的临床问题。封面展示的是双眼先天性白内障术后继发青光眼(左眼)与正常眼(右眼)的对比示意图。该并发症起病隐匿、难以预测,是先天性白内障术后二次致盲的首要原因。针对这一术后并发症,美国婴儿无晶状体眼治疗研究组 (infant aphakia treatment study, IATS)将儿童白内障术后青光眼相关不良事件(glaucoma-related adverse events,GRAEs,包括了青光眼和可疑青光眼)定义为:1)青光眼:眼压>21 mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),且有以下一种或以上的解剖学改变:(a)角膜直径增加;(b)双眼不对称进行性近视漂移伴角膜直径和(或)眼轴的增加;(c)视杯直径进行性增大,杯盘比增加≥0.2;(d)必须进行手术才能控制眼压。2)可疑青光眼:停用局部糖皮质激素(激素)后连续2次眼压>21 mmHg,或可通过抗青光眼药物控制眼压,但无上述任何青光眼的解剖改变。所以,如何更精准地预防该术后并发症,防止对患儿视功能造成进一步的损害,是目前关键的临床问题。因此,文章对先天性白内障摘除及人工晶状体植入术后继发性青光眼和可疑青光眼的发生、相关危险因素、治疗和预防的手段进行总结,以期进一步提高对先天性白内障术后高眼压和青光眼防治的认识,减少术后并发症对患儿视功能造成的进一步损害。
先天性白内障是严重影响婴幼儿视功能的疾病。随着白内障手术和人工晶状体植入手术技术的发展,先天性白内障患者术后多可获得高质量的视觉康复。然而,如何更好防治手术相关的不良事件和并发症、先天性白内障伴随的其他眼部发育不良疾病的治疗以及形觉剥夺性弱视的治疗,仍然是先天性白内障手术后需要重视的临床问题。封面展示的是双眼先天性白内障术后继发青光眼(左眼)与正常眼(右眼)的对比示意图。该并发症起病隐匿、难以预测,是先天性白内障术后二次致盲的首要原因。针对这一术后并发症,美国婴儿无晶状体眼治疗研究组 (infant aphakia treatment study, IATS)将儿童白内障术后青光眼相关不良事件(glaucoma-related adverse events,GRAEs,包括了青光眼和可疑青光眼)定义为:1)青光眼:眼压>21 mmHg(1 mmHg=0.133 kPa),且有以下一种或以上的解剖学改变:(a)角膜直径增加;(b)双眼不对称进行性近视漂移伴角膜直径和(或)眼轴的增加;(c)视杯直径进行性增大,杯盘比增加≥0.2;(d)必须进行手术才能控制眼压。2)可疑青光眼:停用局部糖皮质激素(激素)后连续2次眼压>21 mmHg,或可通过抗青光眼药物控制眼压,但无上述任何青光眼的解剖改变。所以,如何更精准地预防该术后并发症,防止对患儿视功能造成进一步的损害,是目前关键的临床问题。因此,文章对先天性白内障摘除及人工晶状体植入术后继发性青光眼和可疑青光眼的发生、相关危险因素、治疗和预防的手段进行总结,以期进一步提高对先天性白内障术后高眼压和青光眼防治的认识,减少术后并发症对患儿视功能造成的进一步损害。
先天性白内障是严重影响婴幼儿视功能的疾病。随着白内障手术和人工晶体植入手术技术的发展,先天性白内障患者术后多可获得高质量的视觉康复。然而,如何更好防治手术相关的不良事件和并发症、先天性白内障伴随的其他眼部发育不良疾病的治疗以及形觉剥夺性弱视的治疗,仍然是先天性白内障手术后需要重视的临床问题。文章对先天性白内障摘除及人工晶体植入术后高眼压和继发性青光眼的发生、相关危险因素、治疗和预防的手段进行总结,以期进一步提高对先天性白内障术后高眼压和青光眼防治的认识,减少术后并发症对视功能造成的进一步损害。
Congenital cataract is a significant condition that profoundly impacts the visual function of infants and young children. Advancements in cataract surgery and intraocular lens implantation have enabled the achievement of high-quality visual rehabilitation after congenital cataract surgery. Nevertheless, effective prevention and treatment of surgery-related adverse events and complications, as well as managing other ocular dysplasia and form deprivation amblyopia that may arise in conjunction with the surgery, continue to pose important clinical challenges following congenital cataract surgery. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the occurrence, risk factors, treatment and prevention of high intraocular pressure and secondary glaucoma after congenital cataract and intraocular lens implantation. Its aim is to enhance the comprehension of preventive and therapeutic measures for high intraocular pressure and glaucoma after congenital cataract surgery, thereby minimizing potential postoperative complications and preserving visual function.
目的:比较单一EYESi虚拟手术模拟器(Dry-lab)、Wet-lab以及两种方式联合教学在超声乳化白内障吸除显微手术培训中的效果及差异,以期探索更科学高效的教学方式。方法:选取中山大学中山眼科中心接受住院医师规范化培训的1年级住院医师18名,随机分为Dry-lab组、Wet-lab组和联合组,每组各6人,分别接受8次有效Dry-lab训练、8次Wet-lab训练、4次有效Dry-lab训练联合4次Wet-lab训练。培训前后问卷调查评估三种教学方式的模拟效果与学员满意度,并在猪眼模型上考核超声乳化白内障吸除手术的三个主要步骤,以评估学员的培训效果。结果:Dry-lab与Wet-lab训练均能有效帮助学员学习使用显微器械,操作手感较好。但在立体感(P=0.007)、与人眼操作相比近似度(P<0.001)以及对掌握技术的帮助度(P=0.003)上,Wet-lab优于Dry-lab训练;而在缩短培训用时(P<0.001)上,Dry-lab培训更具优势。联合培训模式培训效果优于单一Wet-lab训练(P=0.014)和模拟器培训(P=0.012),整体满意度高于Wet-lab训练(P=0.042)和Dry-lab培训(P=0.042)。结论:Dry-lab与Wet-lab训练在超声乳化白内障吸除显微手术培训中各有优势,而两者相结合的教学模式更为高效,培训效果更佳,整体满意度高。
Objective: To compare the effects and distinctions among three methods of phacoemulsification training: EYESi simulator (Dry-lab), Wet-lab, and a combined approach, in order to find out more scientific and efficient teaching method. Methods: 18 first-year residents undergoing residency training at Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yatsen University were randomly assigned to three groups: Dry-lab, Wet-lab, and Combined. Each group, consisting of 6 individuals, underwent a specific training regimen—8 sessions of effective simulator training for the Dry-lab group, 8 Wet-lab sessions for the Wet-lab group, and a combination of 4 effective simulator sessions with 4 Wet-lab sessions for the Combined group. The questionnaires were administered to assess simulation effects and student satisfaction before and after each training sessions. Additionally, the training effects were recorded in the three main steps of phacoemulsification cataract extraction surgery on a pig eye model. Results: Both the EYESi simulator and Wet-lab were proved to be effective in facilitating the learning of microscopic instrument use with commendable operating experience. However, Wet-lab is superior to the virtual simulator in terms of stereoscopic sensation (P=0.007), similarity to the human eye (P<0.001), and assistance in mastering techniques(P=0.003). Simulator training is found to be more advantageous in shortening the overall training time (P<0.001). The training effect of the joint training mode is better than that of single Wet-lab training (P=0.014) and simulator training (P=0.012), and the overall satisfaction is higher than that of Wet-lab training (P=0.042) and simulator training (P=0.042). Conclusion: The EYESi virtual surgery simulator and Wet-lab training have their advantages respectively in training for phacoemulsification cataract extraction microsurgery, and the combined teaching mode is more efficient, with better training effects and overall satisfaction.
目的:探讨高度近视合并白内障患者白内障术后有效晶状体位置的变化。方法:收集白内障超声乳化摘除联合人工晶状体植入术的高度近视合并白内障患者21例共27眼,记录术后1 d、1周、1个月视力、屈光度、有效晶状体位置。结果:高度近视合并白内障患者术后1 d,1周,1个月有效晶状体位置分别为(4.17±0.39),(4.09±0.38),(4.31±0.44) mm,且组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。有效晶状体位置的实际轴向运动为(0.19±0.13) mm,与晶状体厚度呈正相关(r=0.648,P<0.001),与术前眼轴无相关关系(r=0.227,P=0.255)。结论:高度近视合并白内障患者术后1 d至1周人工晶状体轻度前移而造成近视偏移,而术后1个月时则呈远视偏移,且术后有效晶状体位置位移与术前晶状体厚度相关。
Objective: To investigate the change and influencing factors of the effective lens position after cataract surgery in high myopia eyes. Methods: We collected 27 eyes of 21 patients with high myopia who underwent phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation. The visual acuity, diopter and effective lens position were recorded 1 day, 1 week, and 1 month after operation. Results: The effective lens position of high myopia combined with cataract patients at 1 day, 1 week, and 1 month was (4.17±0.39), (4.09±0.38), and (4.31±0.44)mm, respectively. The effective lens positions significantly differed between the groups after surgery (P<0.05). The ELPRMS was (0.19±0.13) mm. The ELPRMS was positively correlated with the lens thickness (r=0.648,P<0.001), whereas was not correlated with the preoperative axial length (r=0.227, P=0.255). Conclusion: High myopic patients with cataract have a slight forward movement of the effective lens position from 1 day to 1 week after surgery, and a hyperopic shift from 1 week to 1 month. The displacement of effective lens position after surgery is correlated with the preoperative lens thickness.
人工晶状体混浊是白内障术后较为少见的并发症,患者多于手术后数月或数年因不明原因视力下降或视朦就诊。本文报道一例73岁女性患者,在同一时期双眼先后植入同一型号亲水性丙烯酸酯人工晶状体,术后6年右眼人工晶状体完全混浊,而左眼人工晶状体仍为完全透明状态。两眼的临床眼部体征、眼前节光学相干断层成像(optic coherence tomography,OCT)、超声生物显微镜检查(ultrasound biomicroscopy,UBM)等检查结果均有明显差异,人工晶状体混浊眼通过手术治疗后视力恢复满意。文章详细记录了该例患者术前的相关资料、手术治疗以及手术取出人工晶状体的检查结果,并进行了分析讨论,供专家同行参阅,为该类患者的诊疗提供参考。
Intraocular lens opacity is a relatively rare complication after cataract surgery. Many patients seek medical service serveral months or years after surgery, due to unexplained visual impairment or blurred vision. A case is reported in this article that a 73-year-old female patient who was implanted the same type of hydrophilic acrylate intraocular lens in both eyes during the same period. After 6 years of surgery, the right intraocular lens was completely cloudy, while the left intraocular lens remained completely transparent. Significant differences were found in two eyes clinical symptoms,optical coherence tomography (OCT), and ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) examination results. After surgical treatment, the vision of eye with intraocular lens opacity has recovered satisfactorily. In the article, the detailed record of the patient's preoperative relevant information, surgical treatment, and examination results of removing the intraocular lens were stated. The analysis and discussion results were also indicated to provide reference on the diagnosis and treatment of this type of patient for experts and colleagues.